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The world has gone beyond manual ways of doing things; as technology evolves in the 21st century, only organizations and small businesses that are smart enough use it as a form of leverage against competitors. Leverage gives one ... Read More
  The Chief Compliance Officer (CCO) plays a very important role in the attempt to ensure that a company complies with regulations guiding the profession. Every company with a department for regulatory compliance has a CCO. Compliance means establishing adequate supervision and ... Read More
Cloud accounting software is hosted on remote servers, and provides accounting capabilities similar to the SaaS (Software as a Service) business model. Cloud accounting software is particularly more useful for ... Read More
The main reason for setting up any business is to make profit. Businesses can only make profit when they consistently meets the demands of their customers. Administration and compliance are essential parts of a business that attention should be paid ... Read More
Payroll is a company's records of its employee's wages, bonuses, and withholding's. Payroll is a major expense for businesses. How does payroll work? Employees keep a record of the number of hours, days, or weeks that they have worked, depending on the ... Read More
It is common knowledge that companies that do not take auditing records seriously are positioning themselves for ominous compliance implications. Truly, servicing clients and managing employees can be tasking, yet, good records management should not be taken for granted. With ... Read More
  The Federal Executive Council, the highest Executive decision making organ in Nigeria just approved a new National Tax Policy for the country. The policy will now be endorsed by the National Economic Council to recognize the Federal System of Government given ... Read More
With the current economic realities in Nigeria, it is evident that most organizations cannot withstand regulatory punches - yet, myriads are incessantly falling victims of such. In 2015/2016 alone, regulatory tides were against large corporations that were fined over N1billion due to ... Read More
FEDERAL INLAND REVENUE TAX AUDIT- How to Prepare For It Did you get one of those scary audit notices from the FIRS in your mailbox? Do not fret because you are not alone. It is a yearly practice for the ... Read More
The Capital Gains Tax Act contains comprehensive guidelines on how Capital Gains should be taxed. It also included the terms, conditions, and clauses attached to their taxation. It is made up of 47 sections, with subsections embedded in them. It is however ... Read More

ARE YOU AN ACCOUNTANT OR SMALL BUSINESS OWNER? WHY YOU NEED SAGE ONE CLOUD ACCOUNTING SOFTWARE

Enhancing the Reliability of Financial Reporting

Internal Control over Financial Reporting (ICFR) is a fundamental component of sound corporate governance for Public Interest Entities (PIEs). It provides reasonable assurance that financial transactions are accurately recorded, authorized, and reported in accordance with applicable accounting standards and regulatory requirements. By embedding effective preventive and detective controls throughout financial processes, ICFR strengthens the integrity, completeness, and accuracy of financial statements, thereby reducing the risk of material misstatements arising from error or fraud.

Driving Investor Confidence and Stakeholder Trust

Reliable financial reporting is critical to maintaining the confidence of investors, regulators, creditors, and other stakeholders. An effective ICFR framework demonstrates management's commitment to transparency, accountability, and financial discipline. This enhances the credibility of published financial information, supports informed decision-making by capital market participants, and reinforces the reputation of PIEs as responsible stewards of public and shareholder resources

Mitigating Regulatory and Compliance Risk

Given the heightened regulatory oversight applicable to Public Interest Entities, robust ICFR plays a vital role in ensuring compliance with financial reporting obligations and governance requirements. Well-designed and effectively operating controls enable organizations to identify and address deficiencies proactively, reduce the likelihood of regulatory breaches, financial penalties, and reputational damage, and support timely remediation where control weaknesses are identified. Ultimately, a strong ICFR framework promotes operational resilience, strengthens governance, and contributes to the long-term sustainability of the organization.

Navigating Nigeria's ICFR Requirements

The Financial Reporting Council (FRC) of Nigeria issued the Guidance on Management Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting (ICFR) in November 2022, pursuant to Section 7(2)(f) of the Financial Reporting Council of Nigeria Act, 2011 (as amended). The Guidance introduced mandatory annual management assessment and reporting on the effectiveness of Internal Control over Financial Reporting for Public Interest Entities (PIEs), with independent auditor attestation.

CategoryMandatory ICFR Reporting Timeline
Public CompaniesEffective for annual reports beginning 31 December 2023
Other Public Interest Entities (Private PIEs)Effective for annual reports ending on or after 31 December 2024
Government/Public Sector AgenciesOriginally effective for 31 December 2024, with a one-year waiver granted by the FRC. Mandatory submission now applies to 2025 audited financial statements filed in 2026.

How PML Professional Services Supports Your Organization

PML Professional Services provides end-to-end ICFR advisory, implementation, and review services designed to help Public Interest Entities achieve sustainable compliance while strengthening financial governance. Leveraging deep expertise in governance, risk management, internal controls, and financial reporting, our team works collaboratively with management to build an efficient and risk-based ICFR framework aligned with regulatory expectations and internationally recognized leading practices.

Our ICFR service offerings include:

At PML Professional Services, we recognize that ICFR compliance extends beyond meeting regulatory requirements, it is an opportunity to strengthen governance, enhance operational discipline, improve investor confidence, and establish a resilient financial reporting environment capable of supporting long-term organizational growth.

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